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Location: Home > Antigen, Antibodies, ELISA, Western Blot > Primary Antibody > Polyclonal Antibodies > Choline Transporter (CHT) (extracellular) Antibody

Choline Transporter (CHT) (extracellular) Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Inquiry
APR11584G 50 μl / $695

Choline Transporter (CHT) (extracellular) Antibody

Brand

Leading Biology

Catalog Number

APR11584G

Product Type

Polyclonal Antibodies

Field of Research

Product Overview

We constantly strive to ensure we provide our customers with the best antibodies. As a result of this work we offer this antibody in purified format. We are in the process of updating our datasheets. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team. This product is a high quality Choline Transporter (CHT) (extracellular) antibody.

Molecular Weight

63365 Da

Host

Rabbit

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Target

Peptide (C)DWNQTAYGYPDPK, corresponding to amino acid residues 299-311 of mouse Choline Transporter (Accession Q8BGY9). 4th extracellular loop.

GeneID

UniProt ID

Summary

In cholinergic neurons, acetylcholine is synthesized from choline and acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA). Following depolarization, acetylcholine is released in the synaptic cleft via synaptic vesicles and activates muscarinic and nicotinic receptors located on postsynaptic membranes1,2. Acetylcholine released in the synaptic cleft is rapidly hydrolyzed into choline and acetate. Since choline is not de novo synthesized and thereby only made available through diet uptake, choline is recycled back into the cells in order to regenerate acetylcholine. For this purpose, choline is taken up by the high affinity choline transporter (CHT)1,2.CHT has thirteen transmembrane domains, an extracellular N-terminus and an intracellular C-terminus3,4. CHT belongs to the Na+-dependent glucose transporter family (SLC5). The activity of the transporter can be confirmed by its sensitivity to hemicholimium-3 (HC-3) which inhibits the transport of choline with a Ki of 10-100 nM1. The activity of CHT reflects that of neurons1,5 i.e., increased CHT activity indicates an increase in neuronal activity. The increase in the activity of the transporter is due to the increase in the number of transporters and not due to the increase in activity per se. In addition CHT activity is also regulated by second messengers. Phosphorylation of the transporter also seems to determine the activity as it has many consensus phosphorylation sites present in the C-terminal1,2.Expression studies reveal that CHT is expressed solely in cholinergic neurons making the transporter a useful marker for detecting these types of neurons5.Abgent is pleased to offer a highly specific antibody directed against an epitope of mouse CHT. Anti-Choline Transporter (CHT) (extracellular) antibody (#AG1292) can be used in western blot analysis and immunocytochemistry applications. Ithas been designed to recognize CHT from rat, mouse and human samples.

Form

Affinity purified antibody, Liquid

Storage & Stability

Store at +4°C short term. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Applications

WB, LCI

Dilution

WB~~1:200-1:2000 IHC~~1:200 ICC~~1:100

Synonyms

High affinity choline transporter 1, Hemicholinium-3-sensitive choline transporter, CHT, Solute carrier family 5 member 7, Slc5a7, Cht1

Images

Western blot analysis of human SH-5YSY neuroblastoma cell lysate (lanes 1 and 4), rat (lanes 2 and 5) and mouse (lanes 3 and 6) brain lysates: 1-3. Anti-Choline Transporter (CHT) (extracellular) antibody ( APR11584G), (1:200). 4-6. Anti-Choline Transporter (CHT) (extracellular) antibody, preincubated with the control peptide antigen.

Expression of Choline Transporter in rat striatum Immunohistochemical staining of rat frozen brain sections using Anti-Choline Transporter (CHT) (extracellular) antibody ( APR11584G) (1:200). A. Choline Transporter expression (green) is detected in the matrix (M), but not in the patches (P). B. DAPI (blue) staining provides general cellular staining. C. merge of A and B shows that Choline Transporter appears in a subset of striatal neurons (arrows provide examples).

Expression of Choline Transporter in rat PC12 cells Immunocytochemical staining of live intact rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. A. Cells were stained with Anti-Choline Transporter (CHT) (extracellular) antibody ( APR11584G), (1:100), followed by goat anti-rabbit-AlexaFluor- 594 secondary antibody (red). B. Live view of the cells. C. Merge of the two pictures.

Specification

Quantity

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