> Antigen, Antibodies, ELISA, Western Blot > Primary Antibody > Polyclonal Antibodies > ATG4D AntibodyBrand |
Leading Biology | Catalog Number |
APG02054G |
Product Type |
Polyclonal Antibodies | Field of Research |
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Product Overview |
We constantly strive to ensure we provide our customers with the best antibodies. As a result of this work we offer this antibody in purified format.
We are in the process of updating our datasheets. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team.
This product is a high quality ATG4D antibody.
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Molecular Weight |
52922 Da
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Cellular Localization |
Antigen Cellular Localization:
Cysteine protease ATG4D: Cytoplasm.
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Host |
Rabbit
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Species Reactivity |
Human
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Immunogen |
326-356 aa
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Target |
This ATG4D antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 326~356 amino acids surrounding S341 of human APG4D.
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Isotype |
Rabbit Ig
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Symbol |
APG4D, AUTL4
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GeneID |
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UniProt ID |
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Function |
Cysteine protease ATG4D: Cysteine protease required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 family proteins MAP1LC3 and GABARAPL2, to reveal a C-terminal glycine. Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. Has also an activity of delipidating enzyme for the PE-conjugated forms.
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Summary |
APG4 is a cysteine protease required for autophagy, which cleaves the C-terminal part of either MAP1LC3, GABARAPL2 or GABARAP, allowing the liberation of form I. A subpopulation of form I is subsequently converted to a smaller form (form II). Form II, with a revealed C-terminal glycine, is considered to be the phosphatidylethanolamine (PE)-conjugated form, and has the capacity for the binding to autophagosomes.Macroautophagy is the major inducible pathway for the general turnover of cytoplasmic constituents in eukaryotic cells, it is also responsible for the degradation of active cytoplasmic enzymes and organelles during nutrient starvation. Macroautophagy involves the formation of double-membrane bound autophagosomes which enclose the cytoplasmic constituent targeted for degradation in a membrane bound structure, which then fuse with the lysosome (or vacuole) releasing a single-membrane bound autophagic bodies which are then degraded within the lysosome (or vacuole).
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Form |
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
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Storage & Stability |
Store at +4°C short term. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Applications |
WB, IHC-P, E
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Dilution |
WB~~1:1000
IHC-P~~1:10~50
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Synonyms |
Cysteine protease ATG4D, 3422-, AUT-like 4 cysteine endopeptidase, Autophagin-4, Autophagy-related cysteine endopeptidase 4, Autophagy-related protein 4 homolog D, Cysteine protease ATG4D, mitochondrial, ATG4D, APG4D, AUTL4
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Images |
Anti APG4D (S341) Antibody at 1:1000 dilution + A431 whole cell lysate Lysates/proteins at 20 μg per lane. Secondary Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/10000 dilution. Predicted band size : 53 kDa Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human skeletal muscle tissue reacted with APG4D Antibody (S341) (Cat. APG02054G), which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated. |
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Specification |
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Quantity |
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Richmond, CA, 94806
Tel: 1-661-524(LBI)-0262
Email: info@leadingbiology.com
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