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Location: Home > Antigen, Antibodies, ELISA, Western Blot > Primary Antibody > Polyclonal Antibodies > Melanocortin Receptor 3 (extracellular) Antibody

Melanocortin Receptor 3 (extracellular) Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Inquiry
AMM06370G 50 μl / $695

Melanocortin Receptor 3 (extracellular) Antibody

Brand

Leading Biology

Catalog Number

AMM06370G

Product Type

Polyclonal Antibodies

Field of Research

Product Overview

We constantly strive to ensure we provide our customers with the best antibodies. As a result of this work we offer this antibody in purified format. We are in the process of updating our datasheets. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team. This product is a high quality Melanocortin Receptor 3 (extracellular) antibody.

Molecular Weight

35757 Da

Host

Rabbit

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Target

Peptide (C)NSDSLTLEDQFIQHMD, corresponding to amino acid residues 102-117 of??rat MC3R (Accession P32244). 1st extracellular loop.

GeneID

UniProt ID

Summary

Melanocortin Receptor 3 (MC3R) is one of five members of the melanocortin receptor family, which belongs to the 7-transmembrane domain, G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily.The ligands of these receptors, the melanocortins, are a group of structurally-related peptides comprising the α-, ß-, and γ-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-, ß-, γ-MSH) and the adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), all of which are derived from post-translational processing of a common precursor peptide, proopiomelanocortin (POMC).1,2,3One of the salient features of the melanocortin signaling system is the presence of two endogenous antagonists, proteins that bind specifically to the receptor and have an inhibitory effect. These antagonist proteins are termed agouti (or agouti signaling protein, ASP) and agouti-related protein (AGRP).1All five melanocortin receptors bind their agonists (the melanocortins) and their endogenous antagonists (agouti and AGRP) with differing affinities. MC3R is the only one of the melanocortin receptors that shows no difference in binding specificity for any of the melanocortins, binding all of them with equal efficiency. AGRP is the high affinity endogenous antagonist of MC3R.1,2,3The physiological function of MC3R is still poorly understood. The distribution of MC3R in hypothalamic nuclei of the central nervous system (CNS) suggests a role in the regulation of energy homeostasis. Indeed, studies with MC3R knockout (MC3R KO) mice showed that these mice have increased body fat due to increased feed efficiency.4 In humans, several polymorphisms of the MC3R gene are associated with high insulin levels and obesity in children.5 In addition, expression of MC3R in macrophages is thought to mediate the well known anti-inflammatory effects of α-MSH.6Abgent is pleased to offer a highly specific antibody directed against an epitope in the extracellular first loop of rat MC3R. Anti-Melanocortin Receptor 3 (extracellular) antibody (#AG1212) can be used in Western blot, immunohistochemical, and flow cytometry applications, and recognizes MC3R from human, mouse, and rat samples.

Form

Affinity purified antibody, Liquid

Storage & Stability

Store at +4°C short term. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Applications

WB

Dilution

WB~~1:200-1:2000 IHC~~1:100 FC~~1:40

Synonyms

Melanocortin receptor 3, MC3-R, Mc3r

Images

Western blot analysis of mouse (lanes 1 and 3) and rat (lanes 2 and 4) brain lysates: 1, 2. Anti-Melanocortin Receptor 3 (extracellular) antibody ( AMM06370G), (1:200). 3, 4. Anti-Melanocortin Receptor 3 (extracellular) antibody, preincubated with the control peptide antigen.

Expression of MC3R in rat brain Immunohistochemical staining of perfusion-fixed frozen rat brain sections using Anti-Melanocortin Receptor 3 (extracellular) antibody ( AMM06370G), (1:100). Expression (green fluorescence) appears in the hypothalamic periventricular region (horizontal arrow), in some nerve cells (vertical arrow), and in the neuropil (asterisk). Hoechst 33342 is used as the counterstain (blue).

Indirect flow cytometry analysis in human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells. Cells + FITC-conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody. Cells + Anti-Melanocortin Receptor 3 (extracellular) antibody ( AMM06370G), (1:40) + FITC conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody.

Specification

Quantity

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