> Antigen, Antibodies, ELISA, Western Blot > Primary Antibody > Polyclonal Antibodies > Smad4 antibody - middle regionBrand |
Leading Biology | Catalog Number |
APR00616G |
Product Type |
Polyclonal Antibodies | Field of Research |
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Product Overview |
We constantly strive to ensure we provide our customers with the best antibodies. As a result of this work we offer this antibody in purified format.
We are in the process of updating our datasheets. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team.
This product is a high quality Smad4 antibody - middle region.
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Molecular Weight |
60kDa
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Cellular Localization |
Antigen Cellular Localization:
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=In the cytoplasm in the absence of ligand Migration to the nucleus when complexed with R-SMAD. PDPK1 prevents its nuclear translocation (By similarity).
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Host |
Rabbit
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Species Reactivity |
Human, Mouse, Rat, Zebrafish, Goat, Sheep, Horse, Bovine, Dog
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Symbol |
Dpc4, Madh4
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GeneID |
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UniProt ID |
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Function |
Common SMAD (co-SMAD) is the coactivator and mediator of signal transduction by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor). Component of the heterotrimeric SMAD2/SMAD3-SMAD4 complex that forms in the nucleus and is required for the TGF-mediated signaling. Promotes binding of the SMAD2/SMAD4/FAST-1 complex to DNA and provides an activation function required for SMAD1 or SMAD2 to stimulate transcription. Component of the multimeric SMAD3/SMAD4/JUN/FOS complex which forms at the AP1 promoter site; required for synergistic transcriptional activity in response to TGF-beta. May act as a tumor suppressor. Positively regulates PDPK1 kinase activity by stimulating its dissociation from the 14- 3-3 protein YWHAQ which acts as a negative regulator (By similarity). Acts synergistically with SMAD1 and YY1 in bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-mediated cardiac-specific gene expression (PubMed:15329343). Binds to SMAD binding elements (SBEs) (5'-GTCT/AGAC-3') within BMP response element (BMPRE) of cardiac activating regions (PubMed:15329343). In muscle physiology, plays a central role in the balance between atrophy and hypertrophy. When recruited by MSTN, promotes atrophy response via phosphorylated SMAD2/4. MSTN decrease causes SMAD4 release and subsequent recruitment by the BMP pathway to promote hypertrophy via phosphorylated SMAD1/5/8.
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Form |
Liquid |
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Storage & Stability |
Store at +4°C short term. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Applications |
WB
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Images |
WB Suggested Anti-Smad4 Antibody Titration: .2-1 μg/mlELISA Titer: 1:3125Positive Control: Mouse Brain |
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Specification |
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Quantity |
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Richmond, CA, 94806
Tel: 1-661-524(LBI)-0262
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