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RIG-I Antibody (C-term)

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Inquiry
APR04384G 100 μl / $495

RIG-I Antibody (C-term)

Brand

Leading Biology

Catalog Number

APR04384G

Product Type

Polyclonal Antibodies

Field of Research

Product Overview

We constantly strive to ensure we provide our customers with the best antibodies. As a result of this work we offer this antibody in purified format. We are in the process of updating our datasheets. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team. This product is a high quality RIG-I Antibody (C-term).

Molecular Weight

106600 Da

Cellular Localization

Antigen Cellular Localization: Cytoplasm. Cell projection, ruffle membrane. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell junction, tight junction Note=Colocalized with TRIM25 at cytoplasmic perinuclear bodies Associated with the actin cytoskeleton at membrane ruffles

Host

Rabbit

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse

Immunogen

894-925 aa

Target

This RIG-I antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 894-925 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human RIG-I.

Isotype

Rabbit Ig

GeneID

UniProt ID

Function

Innate immune receptor which acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral nucleic acids and plays a major role in sensing viral infection and in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of type I interferons and proinflammatory cytokines. Its ligands include: 5'- triphosphorylated ssRNA and dsRNA and short dsRNA (<1 kb in length). In addition to the 5'-triphosphate moiety, blunt-end base pairing at the 5'-end of the RNA is very essential. Overhangs at the non-triphosphorylated end of the dsRNA RNA have no major impact on its activity. A 3'overhang at the 5'triphosphate end decreases and any 5'overhang at the 5' triphosphate end abolishes its activity. Upon ligand binding it associates with mitochondria antiviral signaling protein (MAVS/IPS1) which activates the IKK- related kinases: TBK1 and IKBKE which phosphorylate interferon regulatory factors: IRF3 and IRF7 which in turn activate transcription of antiviral immunological genes, including interferons (IFNs); IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. Detects both positive and negative strand RNA viruses including members of the families Paramyxoviridae: Human respiratory syncytial virus and measles virus (MeV), Rhabdoviridae: vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), Orthomyxoviridae: influenza A and B virus, Flaviviridae: Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), dengue virus (DENV) and west Nile virus (WNV). It also detects rotavirus and reovirus. Also involved in antiviral signaling in response to viruses containing a dsDNA genome such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Detects dsRNA produced from non-self dsDNA by RNA polymerase III, such as Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNAs (EBERs). May play important roles in granulocyte production and differentiation, bacterial phagocytosis and in the regulation of cell migration.

Summary

DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases which are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving RNA binding and alteration of RNA secondary structure. RIG-I contains RNA helicase-DEAD box protein motifs and a caspase recruitment domain (CARD). It is involved in viral double-stranded (ds) RNA recognition and the innate immune defense against viruses. Upon interaction with intracellular dsRNA produced during viral replication, RIG-I triggers a transduction cascade involving MAVS/IPS1, which results in the activation of NF-kappa-B, IRF3 and IRF7 and the induction of the expression of antiviral cytokines such as IFN-beta and RANTES (CCL5). This protein is essential for the production of interferons in response to RNA viruses including paramyxoviruses, influenza viruses, Japanese encephalitis virus and HCV.

Storage & Stability

Store at +4°C short term. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Applications

WB, E

Dilution

WB~~1:1000

Images

All lanes : Anti-DDX58 C-term K909 at 1:2000 dilution Lane 1: Hela whole cell lysate Lane 2: HUVEC whole cell lysate Lane 3: Jurkat whole cell lysate Lane 4: mouse spleen lysate Lane 5: mouse thymus lysate Lysates/proteins at 20 μg per lane. Secondary Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/10000 dilution. Predicted band size : 107 kDa Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.

Western blot analysis of lysates from THP-1 cell line, untreated or treated with LPS, 1ug/ml, using DDX58 C-term K909(upper) or Beta-actin (lower).

24-hour post infection immunoblots of whole cell lysates from primary murine microglia cells (2x106) untreated (0) or exposed to vesicular stomatitis virus at a range of viral particle/cell ratios. Data courtesy of Dr. Samantha Furr, University of North Carolina at Charlotte.

Specification

Quantity

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