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Stat-1 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Inquiry
APR10254G 100 μl / $545

Stat-1 Antibody

Brand

Leading Biology

Catalog Number

APR10254G

Product Type

Monoclonal Antibodies

Field of Research

Product Overview

We constantly strive to ensure we provide our customers with the best antibodies. As a result of this work we offer this antibody in purified format. We are in the process of updating our datasheets. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team. This product is a high quality Stat-1 antibody.

Molecular Weight

87335 Da

Cellular Localization

Antigen Cellular Localization: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Translocated into the nucleus upon tyrosine phosphorylation and dimerization, in response to IFN-gamma and signaling by activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 or FGFR4

Host

Rabbit

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse

Target

A synthetic peptide corresponding to residues in human Stat-1 was used as an immunogen.

Clone

EPYR2154

GeneID

UniProt ID

Function

Signal transducer and transcription activator that mediates cellular responses to interferons (IFNs), cytokine KITLG/SCF and other cytokines and other growth factors. Following type I IFN (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) binding to cell surface receptors, signaling via protein kinases leads to activation of Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) and to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize and associate with ISGF3G/IRF-9 to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of IFN- stimulated genes (ISG), which drive the cell in an antiviral state. In response to type II IFN (IFN-gamma), STAT1 is tyrosine- and serine-phosphorylated. It then forms a homodimer termed IFN- gamma-activated factor (GAF), migrates into the nucleus and binds to the IFN gamma activated sequence (GAS) to drive the expression of the target genes, inducing a cellular antiviral state. Becomes activated in response to KITLG/SCF and KIT signaling. May mediate cellular responses to activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4.

Summary

Stat-1 is a latent transcription factor that functions both as a signal transducer in the cytoplasm and an activator of transcription in the nucleus. Stat-1 is one of seven members of the Signal transducer and activators of transcription (Stats) family (1). Stat-1 is activated by a different number of ligands; IFNα, IFNγ, EGF, PDGF and IL6 (2-3). Upon tyrosine phosphorylation, Stat-1 dimerize with Stat-2 and associates with ISGF3/IR9 to form the ISGF3 complex (4). This activation subsequently allows the complex to translocate to the nucleus & bind specific enhancer elements. Additional complexes can form upon IFN stimulation (1).

Form

50 mM Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 0.15 M NaCl, 40% Glycerol, 0.01% sodium azide and 0.05% BSA.

Storage & Stability

Store at +4°C short term. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Applications

WB

Dilution

WB~~1:1000~2000

Synonyms

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta, Transcription factor ISGF-3 components p91/p84, STAT1

Images

Western blot analysis on (A) HeLa (B) 293 (C) NIH-3T3 (D) A431 cell lysates using anti-Stat-1 RabMAb (Cat. APR10254G).

Specification

Quantity

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