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Location: Home > Antigen, Antibodies, ELISA, Western Blot > Primary Antibody > Monoclonal Antibodies > GSK3 Antibody alpha/beta Phospho (pY279)/(pY216)

GSK3 Antibody alpha/beta Phospho (pY279)/(pY216)

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Inquiry
AMM05997G 100 μl / $545

GSK3 Antibody alpha/beta Phospho (pY279)/(pY216)

Brand

Leading Biology

Catalog Number

AMM05997G

Product Type

Monoclonal Antibodies

Field of Research

Product Overview

We constantly strive to ensure we provide our customers with the best antibodies. As a result of this work we offer this antibody in purified format. We are in the process of updating our datasheets. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team. This product is a high quality GSK3 antibody alpha/beta Phospho (pY279)/(pY216).

Molecular Weight

50981 Da

Host

Rabbit

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

Target

A phospho specific peptide corresponding to residues surrounding tyrosine 279 in human GSK3a and tyrosine 216 in human GSKb was used as an immunogen. This antibody detects both GSKα phosphorylated on tyrosine 279 and GSK3β phosphorylyated on tyrosine 216.

Clone

EPR933Y

GeneID

UniProt ID

Function

Constitutively active protein kinase that acts as a negative regulator in the hormonal control of glucose homeostasis, Wnt signaling and regulation of transcription factors and microtubules, by phosphorylating and inactivating glycogen synthase (GYS1 or GYS2), CTNNB1/beta-catenin, APC and AXIN1. Requires primed phosphorylation of the majority of its substrates. Contributes to insulin regulation of glycogen synthesis by phosphorylating and inhibiting GYS1 activity and hence glycogen synthesis. Regulates glycogen metabolism in liver, but not in muscle. May also mediate the development of insulin resistance by regulating activation of transcription factors. In Wnt signaling, regulates the level and transcriptional activity of nuclear CTNNB1/beta-catenin. Facilitates amyloid precursor protein (APP) processing and the generation of APP-derived amyloid plaques found in Alzheimer disease. May be involved in the regulation of replication in pancreatic beta-cells. Is necessary for the establishment of neuronal polarity and axon outgrowth. Through phosphorylation of the anti-apoptotic protein MCL1, may control cell apoptosis in response to growth factors deprivation.

Summary

Glycogen synthases kinase 3 alpha (GSK3-α) is a multifunctional Serine/Threonine protein kinase, one of two isoforms of GSK3 (1). Originally identified as a regulator of glycogen synthase, it has been shown to be involved in the hormonal control of several regulatory factors and transcription factors. GSK3-α activity is down regulated by phosphorylation on Serine 21 by PKB, or activated by phosphorylation on Tyrosine 279 (2). Insulin inactivates GSK3-α by rapid phosphorylation which leads to activation of Glycogen Synthase in the cells (3). GSK3-α activitiy has been linked to a pathogenic mechanism in Alzheimer's disease (4). GSK3 beta) plays a key role in insulin and Wnt signaling, phosphorylating downstream targets by default, and becoming inhibited following the extracellular signaling event (5).

Form

50 mM Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 0.15 M NaCl, 40% Glycerol, 0.01% sodium azide and 0.05% BSA.

Storage & Stability

Store at +4°C short term. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Applications

WB, IHC

Dilution

WB~~1:1000~10000 IHC~~1:100

Synonyms

Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha, GSK-3 alpha, Serine/threonine-protein kinase GSK3A, GSK3A

Images

A. Western blot analysis on 293 cell lysates using anti-Phospho-GSK3a/b (pY279/pY216) RabMAb (Cat. AMM05997G), 1:2000 dilution. Cells were either (A) untreated (B) treated with AP

B. Immunohistochemical analysis of parafffin-embedded human brain using anti-GSK3aGSK3b (pY279)/(pY216) RabMAb (Cat. AMM05997G).

Specification

Quantity

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